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Writing a Business Strategy – How To?

  • Wednesday, September 27, 2023
  • Posted By The Growth Company
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Developing a well-crafted business strategy is crucial for the long-term success and growth of any organisation. A business strategy serves as a roadmap, guiding decision-making processes and outlining the steps required to achieve specific goals. In this guide, we will walk you through the essential elements and steps involved in writing an effective business strategy. 

Define Your Vision and Mission: 

  • Begin by clearly articulating your company's vision, which describes the desired future state you aim to achieve.
  • Next, establish a mission statement that outlines the purpose and core values of your business. It should reflect your business's reason for existence and what sets it apart from competitors. 

Assess the Current Situation: 

  • Conduct a comprehensive analysis of your organisation's internal and external environment.
  • Perform a SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) to identify internal strengths and weaknesses as well as external opportunities and threats.
  • Evaluate market trends, customer needs, competitive landscape, and technological advancements relevant to your industry. 

Set Clear Objectives and Goals: 

  • Based on your vision and situational analysis, establish specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) objectives. 
  • Align your objectives with your overall vision and mission statement. 
    Set both short-term and long-term goals that contribute to the achievement of your objectives. 

Identify Target Markets and Customers: 

  • Determine the specific markets or customer segments you aim to serve. 
    Conduct market research to understand customer needs, preferences, and behaviour.
  • Identify the unique value proposition that sets your business apart and resonates with your target customers. 


Develop Competitive Strategies: 

  • Analyse your competitors to understand their strengths, weaknesses, and market positioning. 
  • Identify competitive advantages your business can leverage. 
  • Develop strategies to differentiate your products or services and gain a competitive edge. 
  • Consider pricing strategies, marketing campaigns, customer service initiatives, and product innovation. 

Formulate Action Plans: 

  • Break down your strategy into actionable steps. 
  • Establish clear initiatives, projects, or programs to achieve your goals. 
  • Define key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure progress and success. 
  • Assign responsibilities and create a timeline for implementation. 

Allocate Resources: 

  • Identify the resources (financial, human, technological, etc.) required to execute your strategy effectively.
  • Determine budgetary allocations for different activities.
  • Assess staffing needs and ensure you have the right talent to support your strategy. 


Create a Monitoring and Evaluation System: 

  • Develop a framework to track and measure the progress of your strategy. 
  • Establish regular review periods to assess performance and make necessary adjustments. 
  • Monitor key metrics and KPIs to ensure you are on track to achieve your objectives. 
  • Gather feedback from stakeholders and customers to evaluate the effectiveness of your strategy. 


Communicate and Engage: 

  • Share your business strategy with key stakeholders, including employees, investors, and partners.
  • Foster a culture of engagement and alignment to ensure everyone understands and supports the strategy.
  • Encourage feedback and suggestions from employees, as they may provide valuable insights.

Adapt and Evolve: 

  • Recognise that a business strategy is not static and should evolve with changing circumstances.
  • Stay abreast of industry trends and market dynamics.
  • Regularly revisit and refine your strategy to maintain its relevance and effectiveness. 


Writing a business strategy requires a thoughtful and systematic approach. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can develop a comprehensive business strategy that aligns with your vision, engages your stakeholders, and positions your company for long-term success. Remember, effective implementation and ongoing evaluation are key to realising the full potential of your strategy.